Spile Bar Design

Posted in: , on 16. May. 2007 - 04:51

Can someone please point me in the right direction for the design criteria for a spile bar system for a ROM stockpile hopper sitting above 2 x apron feeders. I have engineers seeking to define the insertion and extraction forces required for the bars in a ROM reclaim bin with an F80 of 150mm. I have been given estimates anywhere between a 5lb sledge hammer and 1250 tonnes.

Can anybody point me in the right direction and does anybody know who may supply equipment for the installation / extraction of the same.

Thanks

Boyd Dale

Re: Spile Bar Design

Posted on 16. May. 2007 - 04:32

You can call any major designer of stockpile reclaim systems. Try Metso, Krupp, Takraf, Bechtel, Fluor, ..... However, consulting is not free.

A little more detail is needed:

1. Material

2. Geometry of chute throat

3. Surrounding clearances to insert and extract - there are efficient ways to apply the force and less efficient ways. How much time do you wish the operator to spend to setup and apply?

4. No 5 lb sledge will work under a major pile with primary crush

You could not move it through one rock unless, maybe, you were John Henry.

5. The bars can be solid steel forgings, hot roll stock, or heavy wall pipe at 100-125 mm diameter, with a pointed insertion end tapered at about 30 degrees, with about a 60 degree included angle. It has a rounded tip with about 25 mm spherical radius. The bar geometry is dependent on the load it must penetrate and support force for the pile with the appropriate safety factor.

6. There are impulse hammers that can do the insert or hydraulics. These concepts require handling equipment which also should be mounted on monorails due to the weight

7. The chute walls must also be designed to support the loads from the spile bars insertion, extraction, and feeder removal of material with bars in place.

Just a thought

Lawrence Nordell Conveyor Dynamics, Inc. website, email & phone contacts: www.conveyor-dynamics.com nordell@conveyor-dynamics.com phone: USA 360-671-2200 fax: USA 360-671-8450

Re: Spile Bar Design

Posted on 16. May. 2007 - 07:26

Resistance to motion on extraction is provided by the friction of the overhead burden. It must be a function of pitch & penetration. Friction is supposed to be independent of area so the lump sizes are not so important.

Reststance to motion on penetration is the same. When you hit a rock that you can't get past it means the rock is stationary & so the bar has done its job.

Then there is the bin geometry etc to work out as mentioned before.

Just another thought.

Being a little guy I'd prefer a smaller hammer & more bars.

John Gateley johngateley@hotmail.com www.the-credible-bulk.com

aarceng
(not verified)

Re: Spile Bar Design

Posted on 11. Aug. 2007 - 10:25

I'd like to know the answer too.

An experienced engineer I know suggested calculating vertical pressures based on 5m effective head of material but has no references to back that up. During flow the stockpile will probably develop arching and when stopped that will remain to some extent so that pressures are less than initial fill conditions. But can that be quantified for design?