Steep downhill conveying

Posted in: , on 6. Sep. 2007 - 13:32

Hello all,

What kind of downhill conveying options are available (and highest recommended) for the following mine specifications:

Requiring either 1,300tph or 2,100tph

Material has LCM SG aprroximately 1.9, is hard, sharp edged, coarse crushed stone

It will be crushed inpit to 350-400mm

Conveyor requires a downhill angle of 40-50 degrees

The slope distance from the highest point to the lowest point is approximately 700-800m (at 40-50 degrees)

Mining will start at the highest point and move downwards. Therefore as the life of mine progresses the slope distance of the conveyor required will decrease.

The major deciding factor for us will be suitability, capex and opex.

Regards,

Irwin

Re: Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 7. Sep. 2007 - 04:56

I posted this on the wrong thread. I meant to provide the following bit:

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Russia had devised a system where the belt is attached to buckets. The application handled large ROM lumps (>500mm by memory).

The system was made a part of a USBM report on ROM transport about 20 years ago.

They took a steel cord belt, attached large buckets to them, ran the buckets and belt with wheels on rails. Rather than connect the buckets or cars in the fashion of a train, they placed the buckets atop the belt, used the belt as the tension and coupler, and added wheel under the belt and buckets. This method overcomes the problem with trains and tractive friction in that the belt can get a better purchase on the drive pulley. Obviousy, you cannot go to fast with the bucket centrifical force and must deal with the wheel wrap around the pulleys.

Dr. Olaf Klupfel wrote his doctoral thesis on the concept of using a steel cord belt and bucket elevator concept. This work then became the property of Beumer: http://www.beumer.com/htcms/en/prod...-elevators.html

The Ropecon conveyor method can meet your requirements. The side walls and baffles can negotiate the gradient. Steel cables act as the rails. Bucekts are formed as part of the belt. Wheels and axles are attached to the belt. The belt is a flat steel cord which can accomodate the necessary drive wrap angle and retard the regenerative downhill load. Here is an introduction to their product:

http://www.contitech.de/pages/produk...opeconen.html

Lawrence Nordell Conveyor Dynamics, Inc. website, email & phone contacts: www.conveyor-dynamics.com nordell@conveyor-dynamics.com phone: USA 360-671-2200 fax: USA 360-671-8450

Re: Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 7. Sep. 2007 - 05:04

I might add, we are experts in downhill conveying. Our largest downhill conveyor, was a joint venture with Krupp, Canada for the Los Pelambres tunnel conveyor. The conveyor drops ~9000 t/h down a 1300m drop in three flights. Contitech/Phoenix provided the high tension steel cord belt which is the supplier of the Ropecon belt.

Lawrence Nordell Conveyor Dynamics, Inc. website, email & phone contacts: www.conveyor-dynamics.com nordell@conveyor-dynamics.com phone: USA 360-671-2200 fax: USA 360-671-8450

Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 8. Sep. 2007 - 05:52

Dos Santos Sandwich Belt High Angle Conveyors will be a very good solution. For the sake of economics a case may be made to further reduce the material size.

For material size 350 mm to 400 mm correct belt width will be 2300 mm to 2700 mm regardless of the capacity requirements. The well designed system for the requirements will easily handle the described material.

On the other hand a 1600 mm belt width sandwich conveyor can handle the required 2100 t/h at a modest speed of 2.39 m/sec. But in such a case lump size should be reduced to 200mm minus.

So, if the lump size remains then the over-sized belt width, as a tension element, will facilitate the high elevation difference. It may be that the total distance (700 to 800m, at 40 to 50 deg say 45 deg average) and total drop (495 to 566m) can be accomplished with only 2 flight of the DSI Snake Sandwich Conveyor system.

Joe Dos Santos

Dos Santos International 531 Roselane St NW Suite 810 Marietta, GA 30060 USA Tel: 1 770 423 9895 Fax 1 866 473 2252 Email: jds@ dossantosintl.com Web Site: [url]www.dossantosintl.com[/url]

Re: Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 28. Sep. 2007 - 05:48

Would anyone know the approximate capital cost and operating cost (per annum) for the above system - 1,300tph, 40-50degrees for 700-800m downhill?

Cost figures I have received are wide ranging (depending on the type of conveyor system employed) so I would like to get a general industry average.

Cheers

Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 28. Sep. 2007 - 07:46

Mr. Irwin Wan,

We have your request and will provide the requested information at the first opportunity. Because of the very general definition you can expect widely varying estimates depending on assumptions made.

Have you considered a paid study?

Joseph A. Dos Santos

Dos Santos International 531 Roselane St NW Suite 810 Marietta, GA 30060 USA Tel: 1 770 423 9895 Fax 1 866 473 2252 Email: jds@ dossantosintl.com Web Site: [url]www.dossantosintl.com[/url]

Re: Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 28. Sep. 2007 - 08:34

Thank you for your reply.

We will use a paid study if we determine that the steep angle conveyor is the way to go. At the moment for our preliminary economic assessment we are looking at very rough numbers and have costed several methods (ore pass, load and haul, dozer push and HACs). Thus, if HACs turn out to be the most feasibile transport method we will use a paid study for the feasibility study.

Cheers

Ropecon Conveying

Posted on 17. Feb. 2008 - 12:24

Strongly suggest you look at relatively Ropecon Technology from Doppelmayr; the technology can do steep angles and long spans and can definitively save on opex

Will Robinson

Re: Steep Downhill Conveying

Posted on 20. Mar. 2008 - 07:16

similar mine in Peru is using a Pomagalski system.

Very safe and can be steeper.

But tonnage will be limited.

Give it a try googling Pomagalski....